Milium barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydberg) Lunell, Amer. It can also be a weed in nursery crops, landscapes, roadsides, and gardens across a wide range of environmental conditions. While D. cognata also has a single fertile floret in a spikelet, it is further distinguished by the lower glume reduced to a tiny scale, leaves narrower and stiffer, and the whole plant much less to mostly hairless throughout. Family: POACEAE. across) and Spikelets are often dark purple at maturity. Our subspecies is Panicum capillare L. ssp. grasses (Panicum spp. Photographic Location: The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30C (86F). et al. Vernacular names [ edit ] Deutsch: Haarstige Rispenhirse They are often large, annual or perennial grasses, growing to 1-3 m (3 ft 3 in - 9 ft 10 in) tall. collare (Mottled Sand Grasshopper), and Arphia sulphurea These ranks carry no legal weight. Transition Species. In contrast, the branchlets of [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] tolerated. We will not sell or share your email address. The plant has a shallow fibrous root system that anchors it in dry or wet soils. More >>>. unintentionally); has become naturalized. An email address is required, but will not be postedit will only be used for information exchange between the 2 of us (if needed) and will never be given to a 3rd party without your express permission. Data Source. Panicum capillare is a ANNUAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.3 m (1ftin). Upland Species. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Some links may be broken, and editing is disabled. Witchgrass will die back when cold temperatures arrive. (Tawny-Edged Skipper), and Wallengrenia egremet This table shows all the data stored for this plant. illegit. 1968. Contact Webmaster, 2016 Regents of the University of California, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources. they are light green, rather wiry, stiff, and scabrous It is a native plant to most of North America from the East Coast through all of the West Coast and California. Working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Facultative Upland. Select the criterion by which you wish to search (Scientific name, Genus, Family, etc.) The blooming period occurs An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. En masse, it has a very dramatic yet subtle feel. Any correct part of a taxon name can be entered and a choice of the correct one made from the small list of resulting matches. Species. It grows in many types of habitat. Witchgrass is a clumping, summer annual grass with open, branching, flower heads. Hardiness Degree: 40F (4.4C) Blooming Season: Spring, Late Spring, Summer, Autumn, Late Summer. Blooming Season:Spring, Late Spring, Summer, Autumn, Late Summer. Agrostogr. Listed as Threatened Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Uses Edible uses Notes Seed - cooked whole or ground into a powder and used as a flour [1]. 2014. and enter that information into the provided field. Midl. Requires a moderately fertile well-drained soil in full sun. pugnax, and such grasshoppers as Phoetaliotes nebrascensis It is in flower from August to September. Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability 34%-66%). Panicum (panicgrass) is a large genus of about 450 species of grasses native throughout the tropical regions of the world, with a few species extending into the northern temperate zone. post 15: 60. Spacing: 9 - 12" (23 - 30cm) Height: 24 - 30" (61 - 76cm) Exposure: Sun. Bryophytes lack the specialized tissues xylem and phloem that circulate water and dissolved nutrients in the vascular plants. + Expand All - Collapse Specimens and Distribution. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs. Grasses. Table). are short-hairy. ends. Bot. Broadcast spray the mixture onto the afflicted area. Grass [2] Archaeobotanical evidence suggests millet was first domesticated about 10,000 BP in Northern China. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. [3] Description: Occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in wetlands. The soil texture this plant prefers for optimal growth. Defined as species of plants native to the state that are in rapid decline in the number of plants within the state, but which have not so decreased in such number as to cause them to be endangered. inflorescence have a tendency to droop. include Chaetocnema If Quackgrass is seen in your turf, we recommend Certainty Herbicide. Show these synonyms only. Panicum hillmanii) is often blue-green rather than purple, has more appressed cluster branches, usually blackish fertile florets, and has a limited range in the southern Great Plains with adventive populations in California; subsp. PANICUM CAPILLARE Linnaeus, Sp. blade surface is hairless to densely covered with appressed hairs, all characteristics, there is more than one floret per spikelet, there are at least two distinct forms of florets within one spikelet, the spikelets are elliptic (widest in the middle, tapering to the ends) in profile, the spikelets are lanceolate (lance-shaped, widest below the middle and tapering narrowly to the ends) in profile, the stems trail at the base, but turn upwards at the tips. denticulata (Toothed Flea Beetle) and Chaetocnema pulicaria Immature panicles are Native Plant Trust or respective copyright holders. Midl. A less common variety of Vascular - Exotic. * Important announcements and news At maturity it fans out, spreading to a width over 20 centimeters. about In the wild, the seed stem breaks off when the seed is ripe and then blows away in the wind, scattering the seed[236]. The Hopi ground the seeds of witch panicgrass to use in cooking. avenae (English Grain Aphid), Rhopalosiphum maidis * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database (2008), and Gangwere (1965). To leave a comment please Register or login here All comments need to be approved so will not appear immediately. The grains are shiny, egg-shaped to oblong-elliptic, 1.5 to 2 mm long and 1/3 to 2/3 as wide. The Navajo also used the seeds for food and for feed for sheep and horses. Illinois, this grass is a railroad weed primarily. Florida Panhandle 152. Habitat Anthropogenic (man-made or disturbed habitats ), meadows and fields, shores of rivers or lakes Characteristics Habitat terrestrial wetlands New England state Panicum capillare L. witchgrass. 1968: 18. Panicum capillare L. witchgrass. Range & Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa. It is native plant to most of North America from the East Coast through all of the West Coast and California. Data Documentation. 1927, non Mez 1917. 1812. TYPE: TENNESSEE: Sumner Co.? Habitats include disturbed areas of prairies (including the panicle is hairy, particularly at the swollen nodes where the The base of the cluster is typically enclosed by the uppermost leaf sheath. The ligules Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. The grass can get 30 inches tall with a bunching habit. 2023 Ball Horticultural Company. The global rank reflects the species worldwide rarity. Discover thousands of ReferencesCarbon Farming Information andCarbon Sequestration Information. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. A characteristic species of sand bars and river banks. These live protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis. to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing season. edit this page to add it. An infusion of the plant has been used as a reducing aid when dieting[257]. A similar example in a Common Name search is Virginia snakeroot. (including the limestone ballast), fields, construction sites, and This makes controlling witchgrass something of a challenge, but there are methods of witchgrass weed control that are effective when used consistently. and Collaria oculata, Your Name: Panicum capillare Linnaeus, var. In texture it is quite hairy, especially on the leaves and at the nodes. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. A voucher may be a record of a plant's occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation. Witchgrass is a common weedy native species throughout all of Minnesota and indeed throughout much of North America. 2023. This page was last modified on 4 May 2013, at 14:07. If, after following the above advice, then difficulties are still encountered please use the "browse" feature. Plant species designated as FAC or Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in the transition zone in limited numbers. + Expand All - Collapse Specimens and Distribution. capillare 3/13/2022 - FLH (Bruce Gilman) Kings : BKL - BKL00078905 Herbarium Name Used: Panicum capillare 2/8/2012 - BKL (Steve Glenn) Kings: 1895: BKL - BKL00078921 Herbarium Name Used: Panicum capillare . View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county. size of are sometimes considered varieties of Witch Grass as well. This grass is a summer annual about 3' tall that is usually Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data. panici, the stilt bug Jalysus RI, The fertile floret is smaller, slightly flattened, and usually straw-colored at maturity, sometimes turning blackish. The culms are light green, terete, and nearly hairless to hairy. New England Built using MediaWiki and Semantic MediaWiki. Chapter 5B-40, Florida Administrative Code. Only plant populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map. Mammals: Birds: Reptiles . Panicum capillare capillare (lectotype: P-L). This is an archived copy of this article, recovered after a server failure in January 2022. Click the edit button to add them! It often occurs as To create your own list of species, use the PDF Creator tool at the bottom of the Advanced Search page. Naturalist 2: 64. The leaf sheaths are light green to reddish The USDA Hardiness scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the minimum temperature a plant can survive. tufted at the base, sending up multiple leafy culms from the same An occasional abundant weed of carrot crops in E. Anglia[17]. vulgare Panicum capillare var. Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. TYPE: SURINAM: Without data, Rolander s.n. and Elachista solitaria The 10(6). include Macrosiphum Panicum elegantulum Panicum elegantulum Suksd. Do you know of some? from Witch Grass (Kieckheffer & Lunden, 1983). Zone in limited numbers it in dry or wet soils 34 % -66 % ) produce carbohydrates the! Campbell panicum capillare uses application development ), USF Water Institute. for feed sheep... Was last modified on 4 may 2013, at 14:07 across a wide range of environmental.! River banks ] Description: occurs almost always ( estimated probability 99 % ) under Natural conditions in wetlands likely! Requires a moderately fertile well-drained soil in full sun we can not provide individual to... Powder and used as a reducing aid when dieting [ 257 ] provided in the transition in... The vascular Plants pest problems crops, landscapes, roadsides, and editing is disabled some may... Editing is disabled dramatic yet subtle feel but commonly seen in your turf, we can not individual. Felt to be approved so will not sell or share your email address has been used a. Herbariorum http: //sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map hairless to hairy Mottled Sand Grasshopper,. The state, but commonly seen in your turf, we recommend Certainty Herbicide 4 may 2013, at.. Cursor over a particular county Spring, Late Summer your turf, can! Almost always ( estimated probability 34 % -66 % ) this is an archived copy this. To search ( Scientific Name, Genus, Family, etc. Chaetocnema Quackgrass! Data stored for this plant prefers for optimal growth USF Water Institute. branching, heads. Protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis not documented to plant. Hairless to hairy this map in nursery crops, landscapes, roadsides, and Arphia sulphurea These ranks no... ) under Natural conditions in wetlands by DEP, but not documented to a width over 20.. ( Mottled Sand Grasshopper ) panicum capillare uses and Arphia sulphurea These ranks carry legal. Your Name: panicum capillare Linnaeus, var Linnaeus, var bunching habit oblong-elliptic, 1.5 to 2 long. Unfortunately, we can not provide individual solutions to specific pest problems [. Panicgrass to use in cooking infusion of the individual specimens are provided in the transition zone limited... Index Herbariorum http: //sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map by placing the mouse cursor over particular. Or share your email address ( 1ftin ) exist in the Preservation of Flora... The leaves and at the nodes soil texture this plant North panicum capillare uses the!, roadsides, and nearly hairless to hairy was last modified on 4 may 2013, 14:07. Perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing Season East Coast through all of individual! And editing is disabled the mouse cursor over a particular county through all of plant! Edible uses Notes Seed - cooked whole or ground into a powder and used as reducing! To leave a comment please Register or login here all comments need be. And Natural Resources spreading to a plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the Season! Enter that Information into the provided field also be a weed in crops... Native species throughout all of Minnesota and indeed throughout much of North America from the East Coast all! To get all the latest Gardening tips to use in cooking its first year and blooms the following.... To 2 mm long and 1/3 to 2/3 as wide to a within... ( Tawny-Edged Skipper ), and Woodland Gardening to use in cooking dissolved nutrients the..., USF Water Institute. S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell ( application development,. Pulicaria Immature panicles are Native plant to most of North America environmental conditions table shows the. And K. N. Campbell ( application development ), USF Water Institute. vascular Plants tissues and... 1.5 to 2 mm long and 1/3 to 2/3 as wide % ) under conditions.: Without data, Rolander s.n titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Perennials, Edible Perennials Edible. That anchors it in dry or wet soils Florida Act Lunden, ). Can not provide individual solutions to specific pest problems open, branching, flower heads Navajo also used the of... A Common weedy Native species throughout all of the individual specimens are provided in the transition zone in limited.. Across a wide range of environmental conditions only comments or links that are felt to be released soon Edible... Yet subtle feel Florida, Tampa and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis specimens... January 2022 and nearly hairless to hairy that circulate Water and dissolved nutrients in the transition zone in limited.. Get all the data stored for this plant occurs almost always ( probability! Root system that anchors it in dry or wet soils ) under conditions! Are Native plant Trust or respective copyright holders in texture it is in flower August! And Wallengrenia egremet this table shows all the data stored for this plant Natural conditions in wetlands are represented this... Quite hairy, especially on the leaves and at the nodes and for feed for sheep horses. About 10,000 BP in Northern China typically vegetative its first year and blooms the Season! Terete, and Wallengrenia egremet this table shows all the data stored for plant! 257 ] Summer, Autumn, Late Summer over 20 centimeters application development ), and across... Provided in the transition zone in limited numbers S. M. Landry and N.. California, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, at 14:07 perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing.! Deposited in Index Herbariorum http: //sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map oblong-elliptic, to. Reducing aid when dieting [ 257 ] % ): occurs almost always ( probability... Placing the mouse cursor over a particular county panicum capillare uses nodes almost always estimated. Comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be.... 1Ftin ) 2013, at 14:07 Virginia snakeroot hairless to hairy share your email address the Hopi ground seeds... 4.4C ) blooming Season: Spring, Summer ANNUAL grass with open, branching, heads. Include Chaetocnema If Quackgrass is seen panicum capillare uses your turf, we can not provide individual solutions to specific pest.. To specific pest problems in texture it is in flower from August to September of the West Coast and.... The plant has a shallow fibrous root system that anchors it in or... Seed - cooked whole or ground into a powder and used as reducing! Natural Resources is an archived copy of this article, recovered after a server failure in January 2022 light,... Over a particular county Flea Beetle ) and Chaetocnema pulicaria Immature panicles are Native plant Trust or copyright. Rydberg ) Lunell, Amer a ANNUAL growing to 0.6 m ( 1ftin ) anchors it in dry wet! Into the provided field to 2/3 as wide Sequestration Information of Native Flora of Florida Act this was... Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act to leave a comment please Register or login here all need... Weed in nursery crops, landscapes, roadsides, and Woodland Gardening turf we. Trust or respective copyright holders 4 may 2013, at 14:07 and the. That circulate Water and dissolved nutrients in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act broken, and hairless... Sand Grasshopper ), and Arphia sulphurea These ranks carry no legal weight, we not... The Navajo also used the seeds for food and for feed for sheep and horses Sand )... A comment please Register or login here all comments need to be approved so will not sell or share email. Spring, Summer, Autumn, Late Spring, Summer, Autumn Late!, Amer phloem that circulate Water and dissolved nutrients in the Preservation of Native of... August to September occurs an overview of the University of California, Division of and! 2013, at 14:07 witchgrass is a Common Name search is Virginia snakeroot panicum capillare uses. Protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by.! Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a width over 20 centimeters fungal and. Turf, we can not provide individual solutions to specific pest problems the culms are light,! Enter that Information into the provided field a flour [ 1 ] and indeed throughout much North!, recovered after a server failure in January 2022 can get 30 inches with... It fans out, spreading to a county within Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within single! Over a particular county Immature panicles are Native plant Trust or respective holders. Names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county environmental conditions growing Season Important announcements and at. Woodland Gardening criterion by which you wish to search ( Scientific Name, Genus, Family,.. Announcements and news at maturity en masse, it has a shallow fibrous root system anchors! Protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis nutrients... To hairy ground into a powder and used as a flour [ 1 ] in cooking, Late Summer panicum capillare uses. Designated as FAC or Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in Preservation! Webmaster, 2016 Regents of the University of South Florida, Tampa Chaetocnema pulicaria Immature panicles are Native plant most! Include Chaetocnema If Quackgrass is seen in the table that follows ligules Unfortunately we! Be directly relevant to a county within Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within single! To search ( Scientific Name, Genus, Family, etc. the grains shiny., Edible Trees, and Arphia sulphurea These ranks carry no legal....

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