[89] The Council allowed Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, Chaim Herzog, and Uganda's foreign minister, Juma Oris Abdalla, to participate without voting rights. There was a firefight, Israelis and Ugandans shooting at each other. [29] They threatened that if these demands were not met, they would begin to kill hostages on 1 July 1976. Earlier this year, I met Leila Khaled in Amman, Jordan, who gained global notoriety for hijacking both a TWA flight to Tel Aviv in 1969 and an El Al plane to New York a year later. He and another commando fired at the soldier with their silenced pistols and the man fell. We heard shouting coming from the cabin, the planes captain, Michel Bacos, now 92, recalls. We found more than, 2020 - 2023 Copyright: The crossword clue "Raid on Entebbe" setting. Some in the United States noted that the hostages were freed on 4 July 1976, 200 years after the signing of the US declaration of independence. [4] Kenyan sources supported Israel, and in the aftermath of the operation, Idi Amin issued orders to retaliate and kill Kenyans present in Uganda. [19], The operation took place at night. Advertisement. 40 years on, child hostages look back on Entebbe raid. Security Council, Official Records, 1939th meeting, 9 July 1976, S/PV.1939. Back in Tel Aviv, a plan was forming. But included in the group kept behind were some Jews who were not Israeli. The presence in the prime ministers office of Yoni Netanyahus brother is only the most current and tangible legacy of Entebbe. The raid on Entebbe the 1976 rescue operation by Israeli commandos to release Jewish hostages after their plane was hijacked by Palestinian and German terrorists is one of the State of. Five Israeli commandos were wounded, and one, unit commander Lt. Col. Yonatan Netanyahu, was killed. Document S/12138, 12 July 1976. Yet a close study of top-secret documents and interviews with . You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. [20] All the hijackers and forty-five Ugandan soldiers were killed, and eleven[5][6] Soviet-built MiG-17s and MiG-21s of Uganda's air force were destroyed. She told me what mattered was never the means but the ends: to present the Palestinian cause to the world. Now, at the front of the plane, a stretcher carried his body. Capitalizing on its strong all-star ensemble cast, a film version was released theatrically in the UK and Europe in early 1977. He heard nothing but static. The Greatest Hostage Rescue in History: Documentary on The Entebbe Raid. Even before they heard the announcement, in a heavy German accent, some of the passengers knew something was up. [7], The Jewish hymn sung on the aircraft by the commandos is ", Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Best Motion Picture Made for Television, Outstanding Lead Actor in a Special Program Drama or Comedy, Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actor in a Comedy or Drama Special, Outstanding Directing in a Special Program Drama or Comedy, Outstanding Writing in a Special Program Drama or Comedy Original Teleplay, Outstanding Cinematography in Entertainment Programming for a Special, Outstanding Achievement in Film Sound Editing for a Special, Outstanding Achievement in Music Composition for a Special (Dramatic Underscore), Outstanding Achievement in Video Tape Editing for a Special, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raid_on_Entebbe_(film)&oldid=1148804319. There were two couples, religious Jews, and they had no Israeli passports, Davidson recalls. Bacos and his team were offered freedom, but refused it: they felt it was their duty to stay with their passengers. The adults tried to distract the children with bottle tops and cigarette cartons turned into toys; theyd also work shifts, cleaning up or stretching out the food to make it last, and assembling a library of the books they had imagined reading on the flight. On Saturday afternoon a force of more than 200 Israeli soldiers took off, bound for Entebbe. 4 letters UZIS More crossword answers We found one answer for the crossword clue Raid on Entebbe arms . On board were 102 hostages and crew; four were either dead or missing. The flags of Uganda and Israel were flown side by side, symbolising the two countries' strong bilateral relations, next to a plaque bearing a history of the raid. Books include William Stevenson's Ninety Minutes at Entebbe and Yoni'sLast Battle: The Rescue at Entebbe by Iddo Netanyahu. He opened the cockpit door and found himself face to face with Wilfried Bse, armed with a revolver and a hand grenade.. A fourth hostage, Dora Bloch, who had been taken to Mulago Hospital in Kampala, was murdered by the Ugandans on Idi Amin's orders. [49] This extension of the hostage deadline proved crucial to providing Israeli forces enough time to get to Entebbe. [96] In mid-July 1976, the supercarrier USSRanger and her escorts entered the Indian Ocean and operated off the Kenyan coast in response to a threat of military action by forces from Uganda. Sunday was the deadline, a word that, with its blunt first syllable, terrified Benny. In 1972, there was one hijacking a month. Answers for raid on entebbe arm crossword clue, 4 letters. Enter the length or pattern for better results. ack in Tel Aviv, a plan was forming. Back in Israel, military planners were trying to assemble what they knew which was not much. [61] According to Amin's son, Jaffar Remo, the Ugandan president still managed to receive Lumago's warning via telephone and, after completing his responsibilities at the OAU meeting, boarded a plane and flew back to Uganda. But now Sara turned to her husband, a navigator with the Israeli air force, and told him she feared theyd been hijacked. with 6 letters was last seen on the January 01, 2012. It was the most daring rescue mission of a generation, with a cast that included three future prime ministers, Idi Amin and more than 100 hostages. [80] Bloch was shot and her body was dumped in the trunk of a car that had Ugandan intelligence services number plates. A raid that lasted a total of 99 minutes would live on for decades. Totally, he told me in Jerusalem. [2] This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/event/Entebbe-raid, Jewish Virtual Library - The Entebbe Rescue Mission, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine. Only then did they realise that they were in Uganda. Enter a Crossword Clue For the Davidsons and the others, every minute felt like a week, every day like a lifetime. It was just an hour after he had died. The call went out for a rare Mercedes limousine, like Amins. Some say he has taken advantage of his experience. Switzerland and France praised the operation. The hijackers, in a plan agreed with Amin, divided Israelis from non-Israelis, gathering the former in the transit hall, the latter elsewhere. ), Also look at the related clues for crossword clues with similar answers to Raid on Entebbe arms. Lt. Col. Joshua Shani, lead pilot of the operation, later said that the Israelis had initially conceived of a rescue plan that involved dropping naval commandos into Lake Victoria. Hurriedly, the Israelis sprayed it black. The epic saga began on June 27, 1976. Then 30 years old, ruggedly handsome and newly installed as the head of Israels elite Sayeret Matkal commando unit, Yoni had, in the early hours of that day, led, t began on Sunday 27 June with a routine Air France flight from Tel Aviv to Paris, carrying 247 passengers and 12 crew. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. [63] Further, Israeli firms had been involved in construction projects in Africa during the 1960s and 1970s: while preparing the raid, the Israeli army consulted with Solel Boneh, a large Israeli construction firm that had built the terminal where the hostages were held. [51], As the crisis unfolded, attempts were made to negotiate the release of the hostages. One general began turning it slowly before asking a colleague, Are you really sure you know where Entebbe is? As Barak told me recently in his office in Tel Aviv, We were in total blindness.. Enter a Crossword Clue With President Idi Amin's blessing, the terrorists divert the airliner and its hostages to Entebbe Airport in Uganda. Selection, Sara Davidson says now, using the word deployed by the Nazis at the death camps, as they divided those who would live from those who would die. The Netanyahu name would take its place in the Israeli pantheon and, in the process, open up a path that would take young Binyamin to the top of Israeli politics a path that began in Entebbe. [91] A second resolution sponsored by Benin, Libya and Tanzania, that condemned Israel, was not put to a vote. The transports refueled in Kenya before landing at Entebbe Airport under the cover of darkness. At first he pointed his Kalashnikov rifle at hostages, but "immediately came to his senses" and ordered them to find shelter in the restroom, before being killed by the commandos. We were sure this is the deadline and this is the end of us. Her husband sent them to hide in the bathrooms. Theyre all in the shade when youre standing close to Idi Amin: hes simply gigantic.. And then, on the fifth day, came the separation. The Israelis hoped they could use them to bypass security checkpoints. The C-130E variant used by the Israeli Air Force was the same variant that was flown by the 146th Wing. Among the hostages were Holocaust survivors, people with numbers on their hands, as Davidson puts it. [25], On 3 July, at 18:30, the Israeli cabinet approved a rescue mission,[50] presented by Major General Yekutiel Adam and Brigadier General Dan Shomron. P.ZZ.. will find PUZZLE. [97], The hijacked aircraft's pilot, Captain Michel Bacos, was awarded the Legion of Honour, and the other crew members were awarded the French Order of Merit. The fact that these orders were issued in German accents stirred a painful memory. On July 2, prior to the rescue operation, Dora Bloch, a 74-year-old Israeli who had started to choke was taken to Mulago Hospital in Kampala. [57] The Jewish owner of the Block hotels chain in Kenya, along with other members of the Jewish and Israeli community in Nairobi, may also have used their political and economic influence to help persuade Kenya's President Jomo Kenyatta to help Israel. They offered the nugget that he coveted the Nobel peace prize. Bse and his female comrade were part of a German faction known as Revolutionary Cells, or RZ, one of several urban guerrilla groups active in the era of the Baader-Meinhof gang. At his desk in military intelligence sat the officer in charge of planning for missions of this kind, the former elite commando, and future prime minister, Idi Amin talks to hostages. True story of a daring Israeli commando assault on the Entebbe Airport in Uganda to free hostages of a terrorist hijacking. [36] US citizen Janet Almog, Frenchwoman Jocelyne Monier (whose husband or boyfriend was Israeli),[38][39] and French-Israeli dual citizen Jean-Jacques Mimouni, whose name had not been called up during the reading of the original passport-based list, reportedly joined the Israeli hostage group by their own choice. [citation needed], The Israeli ground task force numbered approximately 100 personnel, and comprised the following elements:[51], Taking off from Sharm el-Sheikh,[66] the task force flew along the international flight path over the Red Sea, mostly flying at a height of no more than 30m (100ft) to avoid radar detection by Egyptian, Sudanese, and Saudi Arabian forces. [34] On the other hand, according to French hostage Michel Cojot-Goldberg, the captors failed to identify at least one Israeli among the passengers who was a military officer with dual citizenship then using his non-Israeli passport and he was later freed as part of the second release of non-Israeli hostages. Hurriedly, the Israelis sprayed it black. On 3 July 1976, Israeli commandos carried out a daring raid to free more than 100 hostages held by pro-Palestinian terrorists at Entebbe Airport in Uganda. [74] The entire operation lasted 53minutes of which the assault lasted only 30minutes. [citation needed], The raid could not proceed without assistance from at least one East African government. It was kind of a serene face, not expressing any kind of suffering.. For Palestinians, they had been a favoured tactic since the late 1960s, initially targeting jets of the Israeli national airline, El Al. Several people had been taken ill and the night was hot. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). A similar production on the Entebbe raid, Victory at Entebbe, was rushed through production by ABC and broadcast one month earlier in December 1976..mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}. Israeli commandos fired light machine guns and a rocket-propelled grenade back at the control tower, suppressing the Ugandans' fire. Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine External Operations, Military Intelligence Directorate (Israel), "Tactical Combat Casualty Care November 2010", "BBC on This Day 4 1976: Israelis rescue Entebbe hostages", "Hostages Freed as Israelis Raid Uganda Airport; Commandos in 3 Planes Rescue 105-Casualties Unknown Israelis Raid Uganda Airport And Free Hijackers' Hostages", "Setting the record straight: Entebbe was not Auschwitz", "Hijacking of Air France Airbus by Followers of Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine Israeli Action to liberate Hostages held at Entebbe Airport ", "Idi Amin's Son: My Dream Is to Apologize Personally to Family of Entebbe Victims", "Entebbe; Thirty Years On; miracle on the runway", "Mossad took photos, Entebbe Operation was on its way", Volume 22, August, 1976 Uganda, Kenya, Page 27891, "Entebbe Thirty Years On: Mancunian On Board", "Detailed Story Of Dramatic Israeli Raid", "La aventura del secuestro de Entebbe, contada por una protagonista", "Ada Lazarovitz (46), que hace 30 aos fuera una de las rehenes en el avin de Air France secuestrado por terroristas en Entebbe, recuerda su liberacin", "The Illustrated Story of the Great Israeli Rescue", "Conversation between Henry Kissinger and Israeli Ambassador Simch Dinitz, 30 June 1976", "Israel's raid on Entebbe was almost a disaster", "Hostages Freed as Israelis Raid Uganda Airport", "Herman Eilts (US Ambassador to Egypt) to Secretary of State, 6 July 1976", "Herman Eilts (US Ambassador to Egypt) to Secretary of State, 9 July 1976", "A history of cooperation between Israel and Kenya", "Idi Amin's son: 'My dream is to meet with Entebbe victims' families to apologize', "Rise of Maliyamungu from gatekeeper to Amin's right-hand man", "Wars and Operations: Operation Thunderball ("Entebbe")", "Israel marks 30th anniversary of Entebbe", "Entebbe pilot Michel Bacos 'saw hostage murdered', "History: When Kazini tried to arrest Kashillingi", 40 years after Entebbe, Israeli hostages reflect back on a saga of survival, "Revealed: the fate of Idi Amin's hijack victim", "1976: British grandmother missing in Uganda", "Body of Amin Victim Is Flown Back to Israel", "Entebbe raid humiliated Amin, nearly caused East African war", "Ugandan agents killed former Cabinet minister, says dossier", "Mossad, McKenzie, Idi Amin: The strange mix,", "Mystery behind Bruce McKenzies death lingers on,", "Conversation between Kissinger and Dinitz, 5 July 1976", "Michel Bacos: the Air France hero of Entebbe", "Nairobi assault: Kenyan terrorist attacks since 1980", "War on terror or war on human rights? In December the same year, the aircraft was converted into a freighter and was delivered to S-C Aviation, having been re-registered as N742SC. [7], A week earlier, on 27 June, an Air France Airbus A300 jet airliner with 248 passengers had been hijacked by two members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine External Operations (PFLP-EO) under orders of Wadie Haddad (who had earlier broken away from the PFLP of George Habash),[8] and two members of the German Revolutionary Cells. This threat led to the planning of the rescue operation. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [75] Uganda Army Chief of Staff Mustafa Adrisi reportedly wanted to incarcerate or execute Godwin Sule, the Entebbe Air Base commander, who was absent from his post during the raid. For other uses, see Operation Thunderbolt. Some of their captors were outside, sitting on chairs and sofas. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Raid on Entebbe arms yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! Updates? [19][69] As they approached the terminal, two Ugandan sentries, aware that Idi Amin had recently purchased a white Mercedes, ordered the vehicles to stop. Operation Entebbe Part of the Arab-Israeli conflict Israelicommandosfrom the Sayeret Matkalafter the operation. [72], According to hostage Ilan Hartuv, Wilfried Bse was the only hijacker who, after the operation began, entered the hall housing the hostages. . The other hostage was in a hospital and was later killed. [70] The first commandos shot the sentries using silenced pistols. Netanyahus deputy, Muki Betzer, who had previously lived in Uganda for four months, was untroubled: he thought the guard would wave them through. [26] Another hostage, Pasco Cohen, 52, was also fatally wounded by gunfire from the commandos. Ugandan leader Idi Amin, pictured in 1973. . 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